هوش مصنوعي (Artificial Intelligence) چيست؟(Part_2) - نسخهی قابل چاپ +- تالار گفتگوی کیش تک/ kishtech forum (http://forum.kishtech.ir) +-- انجمن: پردیس فناوری کیش (http://forum.kishtech.ir/forumdisplay.php?fid=1) +--- انجمن: اخبار علمی و فناوری (http://forum.kishtech.ir/forumdisplay.php?fid=51) +--- موضوع: هوش مصنوعي (Artificial Intelligence) چيست؟(Part_2) (/showthread.php?tid=63048) |
هوش مصنوعي (Artificial Intelligence) چيست؟(Part_2) - عليرضاشباني - 26-10-2021 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[/img] هوش چیست؟ همه به جز ساده ترین رفتارهای انسانی به هوش نسبت داده می شود ، در حالی که حتی پیچیده ترین رفتار حشرات هرگز به عنوان نشان دهنده هوش تلقی نمی شود. تفاوت در چیست؟ رفتار زنبور حفار ، "Sphexichneumoneus" را در نظر بگیرید. هنگامی که زنبور ماده با غذا به سوراخ خود باز می گردد ، ابتدا آن را در آستانه سوراخ قرار می دهد ، نفوذکنندگان داخل لانه خود را بررسی می کند و تنها پس از آن ، اگر تميز باشد ، غذای خود را به داخل می برد. ماهیت واقعی رفتار غریزی زنبور عسل آشکار می شود اگر غذا در فاصله چند سانتي متري از ورودی حفره او در حالی که داخل آن است منتقل شود: در هنگام ورود ، او کل روش را به دفعات که غذا جا به جا می شود تکرار می کند. هوش - که در مورد Sphex به وضوح وجود ندارد - باید شامل توانایی سازگاری با شرایط جدید باشد. |